| GEORGIE
FAME (ARTIST BIOGRAPHY)
Georgie Fame
(b. June 26, 1943) is a British rhythm and blues and jazz singer and
keyboard player whose real name is Clive Powell.
Fame was born in Leigh in Lancashire. At sixteen years of age he
entered into a management agreement with Larry Parnes, who gave
artists new names such as Marty Wilde and Billy Fury. Fame was
already playing piano for Billy Fury in a backing band called The
Blue Flames, which later became billed as “Georgie Fame and The Blue
Flames”. The band had great success with rhythm and blues. Their
greatest success was “The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde” in 1968, which
was a number-one hit in the United Kingdom and in the United States;
they also had UK number-one hits with “Yeh Yeh” (1965) and “Get Away”
(1966). Although he enjoyed regular chart success with singles in
the late 60s, it was a peculiar quirk of chart statistics that his
only three Top 10 hits all made number one.
Fame continued playing into the 1970s, enjoying a hit with Alan
Price (ex-keyboard player of The Animals), “Rosetta”, in 1971. He
has also toured as one of the Rhythm Kings, with his friend Bill
Wyman playing bass.
From the late 1980s, until the 1997 album The Healing Game he was a
core member of Van Morrison’s band, as well as his musical producer,
playing keyboards and singing harmony vocals on tracks like “In the
Days before Rock ‘n’ Roll”, whilst still recording and touring as an
artist in his own right. He frequently plays residences at jazz
clubs such as Ronnie Scott’s. He has also played organ on Starclub’s
album
2. Georgie Fame’s swinging, surprisingly credible blend of jazz and
American R&B earned him a substantial following in his native U.K.,
where he scored three number one singles during the ’60s. Fame
played piano and organ in addition to singing, and was influenced by
the likes of Mose Allison, Booker T. & the MG’s, and Louis Jordan.
Early in his career, he also peppered his repertoire with Jamaican
ska and bluebeat tunes, helping to popularize that genre in England;
during his later years, he was one of the few jazz singers of any
stripe to take an interest in the vanishing art of vocalese, and
earned much general respect from jazz critics on both sides of the
Atlantic.
Fame was born Clive Powell on June 26, 1943, in Leigh, Lancashire (near
Manchester, England). He began playing piano at a young age, and
performed with several groups around Manchester as a teenager, when
he was particularly fond of Fats Domino and Jerry Lee Lewis. In
1959, his family moved to London, where the 16 year old was
discovered by songwriter Lionel Bart (best known for the musical
Oliver). Bart took Powell to talent manager Larry Parnes, who
promoted British rockers like Billy Fury, Marty Wilde, Johnny Gentle,
and Vince Eager. Powell naturally had to be renamed as well, and as
Georgie Fame, he played piano behind Wilde and Eager before
officially joining Fury’s backing band, the Blue Flames, in the
summer of 1961. (The Blue Flames also included guitarist Colin
Green, saxophonist Mick Eve, bassist Tony Makins, and drummer Red
Reece.) When Fury let the band go at the end of the year, Fame
became their lead singer, and they hit the London club circuit
playing a distinctive blend of rock, pop, R&B, jazz, and ska. Their
budding reputation landed them a residency at the West End jazz club
the Flamingo, and thanks to the American servicemen who frequented
the club and lent Fame their records, he discovered the Hammond B-3
organ, becoming one of the very few British musicians to adopt the
instrument in late 1962. From there, the Blue Flames became one of
the most popular live bands in London. In 1963, they signed with EMI
Columbia, and in early 1964 released their acclaimed debut LP,
Rhythm and Blues at the Flamingo. It wasn’t a hot seller at first,
and likewise their first three singles all flopped, but word of the
group was spreading.
Finally, in early 1965, Fame hit the charts with “Yeh Yeh,” a
swinging tune recorded by Latin jazz legend Mongo Santamaria and
given lyrics by vocalese virtuoso Jon Hendricks of Lambert,
Hendricks & Ross. “Yeh Yeh” went all the way to number one on the
British charts, and Fame started living up to his stage name (although
the song barely missed the Top 20 in America). His 1965 LP Fame at
Last reached the British Top 20, and after several more minor hits,
he had another British number one with “Getaway” in 1966. After one
more LP with the original Blue Flames, 1966’s Sweet Thing, Fame
broke up the band and recorded solo; over the next few years, his
backing bands included drummer Mitch Mitchell (later of the Jimi
Hendrix Experience) and the young guitarist John McLaughlin (Miles
Davis, Mahavishnu Orchestra).
At the outset, Fame’s solo career was just as productive as before,
kicking off with the Top Ten big-band LP Sound Venture (recorded
with Harry South’s orchestra); thanks to its success, he toured with
the legendary Count Basie the following year. Several hit singles
followed over the next few years, including “The Ballad of Bonnie
and Clyde,” which became his third British chart-topper in late 1967
and, the following year, his only Top Ten hit in America. But by
1969, his success was beginning to tail off; hoping to make inroads
into the more adult-oriented cabaret circuit, Fame was moving more
and more into straight-up pop and away from his roots. In 1971, he
teamed up with onetime Animals organist Alan Price and recorded an
album of critically reviled MOR pop, Fame & Price; the partnership
produced a near-Top Ten hit in “Rosetta,” but ended in 1973. Fame
re-formed the Blue Flames with original guitarist Colin Green in
1974 and attempted to return to R&B, but his records for Island
attracted little attention. He spent much of the ’70s and ’80s
making ends meet by performing on TV and the cabaret circuit, as
well as writing advertising jingles; he also continued to make
records, to little fanfare.
In 1989, Fame played organ on Van Morrison’s Avalon Sunset album,
which grew into a fruitful collaboration over the course of the
’90s; Fame played on all of Morrison’s albums through 1997’s The
Healing Game, received co-billing on Morrison’s 1996 jazz album How
Long Has This Been Going On, and even served a stint as Morrison’s
musical director. Meanwhile, Fame’s own solo work during the ’90s
received some of his best reviews since the ’60s, starting with
1991’s jazzy Cool Cat Blues, which featured a duet with Morrison on
“Moondance.” 1995’s Three Line Whip featured his sons Tristan and
James Powell on guitar and drums, respectively, and 1996’s The Blues
and Me further enhanced his growing jazz credibility. In 1998, Fame
split with Morrison to record and tour with former Rolling Stones
bassist Bill Wyman’s new group the Rhythm Kings, contributing organ
and vocals to several albums. In 2000, now signed to Ben Sidran’s Go
Jazz label, Fame released the acclaimed Poet in New York, which
established him as an impressive student of jazz’s vocalese
tradition. |